FERC Part 12

Vermilion Dam FERC Part 12 Safety Inspection

Vermillion Dam

Devine Tarbell & Associates, Inc.’s (DTA) staff completed the Sixth Five Year Safety Inspection of Vermilion Dam for Southern California Edison Company (SCE). The project includes a 165-foot-high, 4,234-foot-long zoned compacted earthfill dam, an adjacent radial gate service spillway, and an adjacent auxiliary spillway. The dam is constructed on interbedded glacial outwash and moraine soils. The area downstream of the dam, generally toward either abutment, has historically exhibited numerous areas of seepage owing to the fact that the dam was constructed on the interbedded glacial soils and is crisscrossed by numerous drainage systems. The seepage history of the dam is documented in the literature and has been addressed by such noteworthy geotechnical engineers as Dr. Karl Terzaghi. Because of the proximity of the project to the seismically active Mammoth Lakes area and Owens Valley, the maximum credible earthquake at the dam site has been estimated to be 0.32g.

DTA conducted the FERC Part 12 inspections for 21 dams in Southern California Edison Company's Northern and Eastern hydro systems located in the Sierra Nevada Mountains near Fresno and Bishop, California. Vermilion Dam is in the Northern Hydro System, near the town of Big Creek.

The projects in SCE’s systems are a mix of earth, earth and rockfill, timber faced rockfill, concrete arch and concrete gravity dams. DTA has personnel who specialize in hydro related civil/structural, geotechnical or hydraulic/hydrologic engineering and have previously been approved as Part 12 Independent Consultants. This allows DTA to create an inspection team with skills most applicable to a specific project. For the SCE projects, DTA used a team of a Civil/Structural Engineer and a Geotechnical Engineer to complete the on site inspection.

The inspection of the projects began by review of previous five year safety inspection reports, project design criteria, remediation work reports, project license drawings, stability calculations, failure analysis, PMF and spillway adequacy analysis, and geologic and seismology reports.

The field inspection included a review of operational documentation as well as observation of the water retaining structures and appurtenances of the project. Following the field inspection, previous structural and slope stability calculations and hydrologic analyses were reviewed to assess consistency with accepted FERC procedures and methods. At the conclusion of the work, a summary report was prepared in accordance with FERC requirements and guidelines.

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